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Apocalypse World vs Ashes Without Number

Compare Apocalypse World and Ashes Without Number side by side. See differences in complexity, dice, genre, cost, and more.

Apocalypse WorldAshes Without Number
GenrePost-ApocalypticPost-Apocalyptic
Play StyleNarrative, Rules-Light, Collaborative, Improvisation, Low-Prep, Drama, Theater of the Mind, Roleplay-Heavy, Playbook-DrivenSandbox, Deadly, Gritty, Exploration, Survival, Faction Play, Ascending AC
Core MechanicRoll 2d6 + stat. 6−: MC makes a hard move, 7–9: succeed with cost or complication, 10+: full success. Playbook moves trigger from the fiction. The MC follows Agendas and Principles instead of plotting.2d6 + skill + attribute modifier ≥ target for skill checks; d20 + modifiers for combat. Edges and Foci customize survivors. Enclave turn manages settlement-level play. Mutation system for mutant wasteland campaigns.
Dice2d62d6 / d20
ComplexityLowMedium
AccessibilityMediumMedium
CommunityMediumLow
LicenseCC BY 4.0 (Powered by the Apocalypse)Proprietary
Cost$$Free / $$
Publisherlumpley gamesSine Nomine Publishing
Year20162025
Best ForGroups who want raw, character-driven post-apocalyptic drama where the fiction leads and the MC never plans ahead.Sandbox post-apocalyptic campaigns — nuclear wastelands, zombie deadlands, or societal collapse — with the same incredible GM tools as Stars Without Number.
HighlightsGenre-defining design that launched the entire PbtA movement, playbooks with built-in dramatic hooks, MC framework provides detailed GM guidance, highly hackableThree apocalypse flavors (mutant wasteland, zombie deadlands, after the fall), comprehensive sandbox GM tools with encounter site and enclave generators, mutations and cybernetics, compatible with other Without Number games
ConsiderationsCan feel directionless without strong character flags, 2nd edition layout is dense and hard to reference, move trigger ambiguity requires frequent MC judgment calls, harm mechanics can cascade quicklyOSR combat can feel flat, dense 294-page rulebook, requires GM comfort with sandbox play